{"id":2945,"date":"2014-07-06T05:56:58","date_gmt":"2014-07-06T10:56:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/?p=2945"},"modified":"2014-07-06T05:57:17","modified_gmt":"2014-07-06T10:57:17","slug":"keeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2014\/07\/06\/keeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers","title":{"rendered":"Keeping citizens data in local data centers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Moscow has just made waves by trying to tell web services at personal data of local Russians needs to be stored on Russian soil &#8211; see: <a href=\"http:\/\/on.ft.com\/VKJF4J\">Moscow seeks to tighten grip online<\/a> (it&#8217;s an FT link which is behind a paywall, but surely a search will find similar articles). <\/p>\n<p>Not long ago, Brazil tried to do this, but the idea was quickly scrapped. The FT take is that this is a means of trying to control citizenry. And of course it&#8217;s deadly costly to companies like Google or Facebook. <\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t see it that way (though it may very well be the main motivator). Keeping local data in local data centers can mean a lot for a country. <\/p>\n<p>One of the strong points of the open source economy is that there is sovereignty preserved. It&#8217;s a selling point. Keeping data local (I.e. Shards of data) means that he data doesn&#8217;t leave the borders. It keeps it out of prying eyes of international spy agencies. It also means faster access for local citizenry &#8211; you can&#8217;t beat faster than a local DC. <\/p>\n<p>What else is good with such a move? Instead of just edge nodes being run by several engineers, you get the full benefit of more jobs being created and more data centers being operated. <\/p>\n<p>Yes, the costs go up for international companies. Also there&#8217;s a barrier to entry or immediate expansion into said markets. Middlemen who partner with these foreign companies will definitely likely reap some rewards &#8211; think of the franchise model (recent examples have KakaoTalk in Korea, with local partnerships say in Malaysia). <\/p>\n<p>But it may also prove to spur local entrepreneurship. You create local clones of services, and maybe one day there is an exit to the international company (think group buying clones and Groupon). Or like in China you create new classes of millionaires and billionaires (by censoring and blocking foreign websites). <\/p>\n<p>Today with the cloud as a back end, people in Korea ask why their data is stored in Tokyo or Singapore points of presence (taking the Amazon example). Why do Malaysians have to only benefit from edge locations and a small employee base and data centre usage, with all major data stored in Singapore? <\/p>\n<p>Friendly (efficient) nations thus lose monopolies on being regional hubs. Who suffers? The shareholders of these international firms (increased cost of doing business &#8211; policy wonks, more operations, etc.). But when you&#8217;re a large market like Brazil, Russia, or China, shareholders will demand that you not only enter, but conquer those markets &#8211; valuation is added for growth potential. <\/p>\n<p>Overall I&#8217;m not entirely sure this proposal is a bad idea from a local economic standpoint.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-email\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-email sd-button share-icon\" href=\"mailto:?subject=%5BShared%20Post%5D%20Keeping%20citizens%20data%20in%20local%20data%20centers&body=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bytebot.net%2Fblog%2Farchives%2F2014%2F07%2F06%2Fkeeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers&share=email\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to email a link to a friend\" data-email-share-error-title=\"Do you have email set up?\" data-email-share-error-text=\"If you&#039;re having problems sharing via email, you might not have email set up for your browser. 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Not long ago, Brazil tried to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-email\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"\" class=\"share-email sd-button share-icon\" href=\"mailto:?subject=%5BShared%20Post%5D%20Keeping%20citizens%20data%20in%20local%20data%20centers&body=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bytebot.net%2Fblog%2Farchives%2F2014%2F07%2F06%2Fkeeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers&share=email\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to email a link to a friend\" data-email-share-error-title=\"Do you have email set up?\" data-email-share-error-text=\"If you&#039;re having problems sharing via email, you might not have email set up for your browser. You may need to create a new email yourself.\" data-email-share-nonce=\"8073678829\" data-email-share-track-url=\"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2014\/07\/06\/keeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers?share=email\"><span>Email<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-facebook\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-facebook-2945\" class=\"share-facebook sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2014\/07\/06\/keeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers?share=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Facebook\" ><span>Facebook<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-linkedin\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-linkedin-2945\" class=\"share-linkedin sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2014\/07\/06\/keeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers?share=linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on LinkedIn\" ><span>LinkedIn<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-2945\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2014\/07\/06\/keeping-citizens-data-in-local-data-centers?share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\" ><span>Twitter<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"share-end\"><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_options":[]},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4vJD-Lv","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":707,"url":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2008\/01\/28\/memcache-keeping-data-in-the-handiest-place-memory","url_meta":{"origin":2945,"position":0},"title":"Memcache, keeping data in the handiest place: memory","date":"28\/1\/2008","format":false,"excerpt":"While I ducked out of Giuseppe's miniconf talk, on MySQL Proxy (a great session, might I add - it takes up 2 slots right up until lunch), I went over to the LinuxChix miniconf, to attend a talk about memcache, by Brenda Wallace. Brenda, works at Catalyst IT, in New\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":440,"url":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2006\/11\/02\/core-data-and-mysql-as-a-data-store","url_meta":{"origin":2945,"position":1},"title":"Core Data and MySQL as a data store?","date":"2\/11\/2006","format":false,"excerpt":"I've been thinking a lot about Core Data recently. It supports SQLite out of the box, and its rather scalable and fast. Main reason being sqlite3 is included on every desktop and server of OS X that has shipped since 10.4 (Tiger). It got me thinking about using MySQL as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;MySQL&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3357,"url":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2017\/05\/22\/uber-data-extractor","url_meta":{"origin":2945,"position":2},"title":"Uber Data Extractor","date":"22\/5\/2017","format":false,"excerpt":"This is pretty cool: Uber Trip History Bookmarklet. It allows you to get your complete Uber trip history, download it as a CSV file, and then run the Uber Data Visualiser. You get to learn quite a bit about your trips. I\u2019ve attached a snapshot of mine, there\u2019s more data\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Tech&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Uber Data Visualizer","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Uber_Data_Visualizer.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":567,"url":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2007\/06\/09\/expresscard-for-data-virgin-postpaid-for-the-cheapest-mobile-data-option","url_meta":{"origin":2945,"position":3},"title":"ExpressCard for data + Virgin postpaid for the cheapest mobile data option?","date":"9\/6\/2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Reading Dave Hall's experience with 3, I can attest to their horrendous service. I never looked at Virgin offering cheap rates, but from their website, it seems that on a post-paid account, I can get 300MB of data for $10\/month. I'm currently paying 3 $29 for 200MB of data (and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2150,"url":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2011\/06\/14\/roaming-data","url_meta":{"origin":2945,"position":4},"title":"Roaming data","date":"14\/6\/2011","format":false,"excerpt":"My last few weeks have been spent in China, Korea and Japan. I've been roaming with my cellphone, with my data connection turned off. The question is for how long? It's interesting to note that in both China and Korea, you can roam, with unlimited data for about RM36\/day (USD$12).\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;General&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1347,"url":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/archives\/2009\/02\/24\/on-magnolia-and-data-recovery","url_meta":{"origin":2945,"position":5},"title":"On Ma.gnolia, and data recovery","date":"24\/2\/2009","format":false,"excerpt":"There's a good podcast from Chris Messina and Larry Halff, about what really happened at Ma.gnolia. If you're at all interested in what happened (i.e. how did they lose all their bookmark data), don't hesitate to watch the video. I took some quick notes: half a terabyte database file got\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;MySQL&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2945"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2945"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2946,"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2945\/revisions\/2946"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bytebot.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}